Few resources are as vital to staying alive as plain water. Even though it can be found in abundance as a common natural resource across the planet, several of the clean aquifers are deep in the ground. This means that drilling water wells is quite critical all over the world to provide this critical resource so people can remain alive.
What many people often do not realize is that many times there is an abundance of it right under their feet. Most wells are no more than 60-70 feet deep and a shallow well is often half this at 30 feet. At this depth it is reasonably easy to use common PVC pipe and some elbow grease and a garden hose to get down to it.
There is a real possibility that the water you discover at this depth is not safe enough to drink and use for preparing food. You should plan to have any well you are digging tested for possible contaminates or bacteria. This is vital even when it is installed by a professional driller.
The common size of piping used for this is 2 inch, if you are planning to go deep it is typically best to start with a 3 inch pipe. Start by beginning the bore hole using your 2 inch or 3 inch piping. This is accomplished by pumping slurry down the drill pipe while it is rotated forcefully in clockwise then counter-clockwise directions.
The displaced sand and other material is washed out of the hole by the flowing slurry moving down the pipe and out the sides of the bore hole. This is even easier when you notch the bottom of the pipe to help break up the soil as you twist and turn the pipe. As you go deeper work the pipe up and down and side to side while twisting it so the shaft does not collapse.
After your hole has been dug and cleaned out it will require some form of well screening before it is a serviceable well. These screens will stop it from filling up and prevent rocks and dirt from going up the pipe line. These are generally bought in a home improvement store or you can make one by cutting diagonal slats into 1 1/2 inch PVC pipe and wrapping it tightly inside burlap cloth.
The hole should also be capped off to prevent the aquifer from any possible contamination from outside contaminant sources. Generally, this is completed by filling in around your pipe with pea gravel or sand to around 5 feet from the surface. This remaining 5 feet is filled with concrete or a mortar based slurry which seals it and forms a small service pad for any pump to rest on.
Even if this well will not have clean drinking water, it may still be useful for items like watering the garden or lawn, washing your clothes or filling different features and pools. Basically drilling water wells inside your back yard could reduce how much of this resource you use. This often saves households money while saving the planet's precious natural resources.
What many people often do not realize is that many times there is an abundance of it right under their feet. Most wells are no more than 60-70 feet deep and a shallow well is often half this at 30 feet. At this depth it is reasonably easy to use common PVC pipe and some elbow grease and a garden hose to get down to it.
There is a real possibility that the water you discover at this depth is not safe enough to drink and use for preparing food. You should plan to have any well you are digging tested for possible contaminates or bacteria. This is vital even when it is installed by a professional driller.
The common size of piping used for this is 2 inch, if you are planning to go deep it is typically best to start with a 3 inch pipe. Start by beginning the bore hole using your 2 inch or 3 inch piping. This is accomplished by pumping slurry down the drill pipe while it is rotated forcefully in clockwise then counter-clockwise directions.
The displaced sand and other material is washed out of the hole by the flowing slurry moving down the pipe and out the sides of the bore hole. This is even easier when you notch the bottom of the pipe to help break up the soil as you twist and turn the pipe. As you go deeper work the pipe up and down and side to side while twisting it so the shaft does not collapse.
After your hole has been dug and cleaned out it will require some form of well screening before it is a serviceable well. These screens will stop it from filling up and prevent rocks and dirt from going up the pipe line. These are generally bought in a home improvement store or you can make one by cutting diagonal slats into 1 1/2 inch PVC pipe and wrapping it tightly inside burlap cloth.
The hole should also be capped off to prevent the aquifer from any possible contamination from outside contaminant sources. Generally, this is completed by filling in around your pipe with pea gravel or sand to around 5 feet from the surface. This remaining 5 feet is filled with concrete or a mortar based slurry which seals it and forms a small service pad for any pump to rest on.
Even if this well will not have clean drinking water, it may still be useful for items like watering the garden or lawn, washing your clothes or filling different features and pools. Basically drilling water wells inside your back yard could reduce how much of this resource you use. This often saves households money while saving the planet's precious natural resources.
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